Glossary

All Dutch tax terms clearly explained

20 terms

International

30% Ruling

Tax benefit for foreign employees with specific expertise.

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Deductions

Annual Pension Allowance (Jaarruimte)

The amount you may save or invest tax-free annually for your pension.

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Income & Filing

Box 1 – Income from Work and Home

The tax box covering your salary, business profit, and home ownership.

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Income & Filing

Box 2 – Income from Substantial Interest

The box for directors and shareholders holding 5% or more shares in a company.

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Assets & Investments

Box 3 – Income from Savings and Investments

The wealth tax on your savings, investments, and real estate (excluding primary home).

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Deductions

Charitable Donation Deduction

Donations to charities can be deducted from your taxes under certain conditions.

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Deductions

Deemed Rental Value (Eigenwoningforfait)

A percentage of your home's assessed value added to your income as a homeowner.

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Deductions

Healthcare Cost Deduction

Specific unreimbursed healthcare costs that you can deduct from your taxes.

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Entrepreneurs & Freelancers

Hours Criterion

You must spend at least 1,225 hours per year on your business for certain deductions.

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Income & Filing

Income Tax

The tax you pay on all your income, divided across three boxes.

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International

M-Form (Migration Tax Return)

Special tax form for the year you move to or from the Netherlands.

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Deductions

Mortgage Interest Deduction

Deducting mortgage interest from your taxable income in box 1.

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Income & Filing

Provisional Tax Assessment

An advance payment from the tax authorities based on an estimate of your income.

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Entrepreneurs & Freelancers

Self-Employed Deduction

A €2,470 deduction for entrepreneurs who meet the hours criterion.

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Entrepreneurs & Freelancers

Small-Scale Investment Deduction (KIA)

Extra deduction when you invest between €2,801 and €387,580 in business assets.

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Entrepreneurs & Freelancers

SME Profit Exemption

13.31% of your profit is exempt from tax – for all income tax entrepreneurs.

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Entrepreneurs & Freelancers

Starter's Deduction

An extra €2,123 deduction for entrepreneurs in the first three years of their business.

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Benefits & Tax Credits

Tax Credit (Heffingskorting)

Credits that are directly subtracted from your tax bill.

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Assets & Investments

Wealth Tax (Deemed Return Tax)

Tax on a deemed return on your assets in box 3.

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Assets & Investments

WOZ Value (Property Valuation)

The property value determined by your municipality, used for various taxes.

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